Responsabilities
Overview
The European Union Treaty and its regulations are established from the perspective of freedoms and responsibilities, a higher whole than that of rights and obligations. Taking into account the history of our consumer market, some instruments have been harmonized that guide to a responsible and honest activity in the market and the approximation of the legislation of the Member States regarding products that, appearing other than they are, could endanger the health or safety of consumers.
Thus, creative freedom is supported, including for cosmetic products, in a clean and respectful production framework, and with an honest presentation.
Definitions
In the case of our services regarding cosmetic products, Regulation (EC) no. 1223/2009 of the European Parliament and of the Council, dated November 30. 2009, on cosmetic products, aims to simplify procedures and rationalize terminology in order to reduce administrative formalities and ambiguities.
As such, the cosmetic product is that finished product, i.e. any substance or mixture intended to be put in contact with the external parts of the human body (epidermis, areas with hair, nails, lips and external genitalia) or with the teeth and mucous membranes of the oral cavity, with the aim exclusively or mainly to clean them, perfume them, change their appearance, protect them, keep them in good condition or correct body odors.
Regarding sales, three types of marketing are defined:
- The manufacturer, any natural or legal person who produces a cosmetic product or has the design or manufacture of such a product, and markets it under his name or brand.
- The distributor, any natural or legal person in the distribution chain, other than the manufacturer or importer, who makes a cosmetic product available on the Community market.
- The importer, any natural or legal person established in the Community who introduces on the Community market a cosmetic product from a third country (non-EU).
Information
for manufacturers
In the creation process and always before introducing a cosmetic product to the market, any producer, small or factory, needs to pay attention to the following details, because he becomes the person legally responsible for his products:
- arranging the work space in accordance with the Good Manufacturing Practices Guide (GMP, standardized by ISO 22716:2008 – this aspect does not require any authorization, but follows from your own responsibility;
- to have at the headquarters the cosmetic product safety assessment report (CPSR), respectively, the product file, evaluated by a specialist;
- sampling and analysis of cosmetic products;
- cosmetic product notification in the European CPNP portal – Cosmetic Product
Notification Portal – CPNP manufacturing notification; - the selection of ingredients used – in particular those prohibited or restricted substances, dyes, preservatives, UV filters, CMR – carcinogenic, mutagenic or toxic for reproduction, nanomaterials;
- correct labeling – mandatory minimum elements must be included;
- proof of product statements and claims.
It is also important to state that animal testing of products or their introduction to the market is prohibited in the European Community.
Information
for distributors
Those merchants who purchase cosmetic products from EU manufacturers or suppliers, with the aim of reselling them in their own stores, online or other commercial entities, are advised the following:
- verification of the mandatory minimum requirements regarding the labeling of cosmetic products;
- to ensure that they meet the language requirements for the country in which they will sell the respective products, respectively to ensure the translation of the label;
- check that the minimum shelf life is not exceeded;
- proceed to notify CPNP for distribution.
It is also important to state that animal testing of products or their introduction to the market is prohibited in the European Community.
Information
for importers
Those traders who introduce on the European market cosmetic products originating from outside the EU, will become the persons legally responsible for those products. Thus, it is important to ensure the following aspects:
- to have at the headquarters the cosmetic product safety assessment report (CPSR), respectively, the product file, evaluated by a specialist;
- to notify the product in the CPNP portal – manufacturing notification;
- to correctly label each product – taking into account mandatory minimum elements and language requirements;
- check that the minimum shelf life is not exceeded.
It is also important to state that in the European Community it is prohibited to market cosmetic products that do not comply with the selection of ingredients used – in particular those prohibited or restricted substances, dyes, preservatives, UV filters, CMR – carcinogenic, mutagenic or toxic for reproduction, nanomaterials, and those that have been tested on animals.